PRIMARY DOCUMENT

Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30, 1794)

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Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30
CONTEXT

In this letter to his manager, William Pearce, dated March 30, 1794, George Washington asks Pearce not to let Hyland Crow, a particularly cruel overseer, inflict punishment on Washington’s slaves.

FULL TEXT

Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30

To William Pearce

Philadelphia Mar. 30th 1794

Mr Pearce,

The Reports, and your letter of the 25th instt have been duly recd.

If you are satisfied from repeated trials, that the pieces of the treading floor at Dogue run Farm, are well placed at an inch and half a part, it would be well to lay them all at that distance, that you may derive as much benefit as you can from it in the present Crop, and that it may be ready against the next year.

The Oats might also be tread out on the same floor; and the sooner the better, as you will then know precisely the quantity which you will have to depend upon; and when known, inform me thereof. I have three and half bushls of a peculiar kind of Oats which I will send by the first Vessel bound to Alexandria: unfortunately they came to my hands too late for the Vessels which have lately departed from hence for that Port; but I would have you reserve

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Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30

and keep about two acres of ground in a good state of preparation for sowing the moment the seed shall reach you.

I am sorry to hear your drilled and other Wheat, makes but an indifferent appearance. I was in hopes such extreame fine weather as we have had during the whole month of March would have occasioned a pleasing change in both. As grain puts on different looks at this season, according as the weather, while growing happens to be, let me know from time to time how mine comes on. If it stands thick enough on the ground, such uncommon mildness & warmth as we have had since February, must have recovered that Crop greatly, as well as the Winter Barley.

I doubted the Gardeners information at first, when you reported a pottle of St foin seed; because the few plants could not bare so much; and next, because he did not take care in time to save what they did bare. Be the qty little or much, make the most of them & of the Hemp—and also the other seed he took for St foin that you are able.

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Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30

Let Abram get his deserts when taken by way of example; but do not trust to Crow to give it him; for I have reason to believe he is swayed more by passion than judgment in all his corrections.

All the labour that can be spared from more pressing & important work should be employed on the Mill Race; otherwise when the springs get low you will have no water for grinding; it being but a poor stream at best, and many leaks in the old part which will be avoided by the new, whilst those in other parts of the race should be carefully sought after, & effectually stopped.

If my Sister Lewis of Fredericksburgh should send for it, let her have one of the unbroke Mules of midling quality and size. I am your friend &ca

Go: Washington

FURTHER READING

An excerpt from the diary of George Washington (January 28-30, 1760) Newspaper Advertisement for Runaway Slaves, George Washington (August 20, 1761) Letter from James Hill to George Washington (August 30, 1772) Letter from James Hill to George Washington (December 13, 1772) Enclosure: Poem by Phillis Wheatley (October 26, 1775) Letter from George Washington to John Hancock (December 31, 1775) Letter from Alexander Hamilton to John Jay (March 14, 1779) Journals of the Continental Congress (March 29, 1779) Letter from George Washington to John Laurens (July 10, 1782) An Act to Authorize the Manumission of Slaves (1782) Query XIV; an excerpt from Notes on the State of Virginia by Thomas Jefferson (1784) Letter from George Washington to Anthony Whitting (December 23, 1792) Letter from Anthony Whitting to George Washington (January 16, 1793) Letter from George Washington to Anthony Whitting, (January 20, 1793) Letter from George Washington to Anthony Whitting (May 19, 1793) Circular to William Sturat, Hiland Crow, and Henry McCoy (July 14, 1793) Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (December 18, 1793) Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (December 23, 1793) An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters (1793) Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (January 26, 1794) George Washington’s Last Will and Testament (July 9, 1799) Enclosure: Washington’s Plans for His River, Union, and Muddy Hole Farms (December 10, 1799)

CITE THIS ENTRY
APA Citation:
Washington, George. Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30, 1794). (2020, December 07). In Encyclopedia Virginia. https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/letter-from-george-washington-to-william-pearce-march-30-1794.
MLA Citation:
Washington, George. "Letter from George Washington to William Pearce (March 30, 1794)" Encyclopedia Virginia. Virginia Humanities, (07 Dec. 2020). Web. 26 Sep. 2023
Last updated: 2020, December 07
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